Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
MOCK TRIAL ASSIGNMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
MOCK TRIAL ASSIGNMENT - Essay Example A few inquiries must be tended to with the goal that the offended party is guaranteed of a reasonable case in the courts. The foundation of the members of the jury is critical to note while choosing the potential ones for portrayal (Walter and James). Right off the bat, the degree of instruction is of fundamental significance. Of significant worth likewise is the quantity of individuals in the family just as life partners. This movement of posing such inquiries attempts to research any preferences that might be concealed which could prompt the nullification of a reasonable preliminary. For example a jury could have been a survivor of such a case in the past henceforth this perspective may prompt extreme inclination coordinated towards the litigant in this way ruining the importance of the case under inquiry. Then again, the litigant ought to in like manner practice alert in the choice of the jury to defend the rights gave in him. The explanation for such endeavor is to forestall out of line conditions that hamper organization of equity to the wronged parties. For instance, the litigant for this situation must get some information about the relatives of the potential legal hearer since it very well may be circumstantial to such an extent that one of the gatherings to which he has a relationship leads in a specific insurance agency, etc. This could present difficulties on the grounds that the potential member of the jury may influence bias towards the litigant consequently no occurrence of equity would be experienced. The jury out to display critical ability no matter what just as demonstrable skill to the gatherings, the respondent and the offended party. 2.0 Opening Statement for the Defendants As the case before us displays, there is a great deal of carelessness with respect to the offended party. From the directions given by the producer, 1-4B has to a great extent been utilized in the assembling items in the family stage yet for it to turn perilous in its GH B structure; huge sums must be ingested in exceptionally high amounts (Andrew). Eminently, creation of Princess Beads doesnââ¬â¢t utilize elevated levels of this component therefore this renders the plaintiffââ¬â¢s guarantee outlandish. Moreover, we communicated our obligation by giving solid notice data concerning the item thus the offended party carelessly excused this perspective. To this regard, we canââ¬â¢t be obligated for the bothers neither the possible demise of the plaintiffââ¬â¢s child, Joey Davis. In particular, Princess Beads has been situated deliberately in the market to target offspring of more seasoned age than that of Joey; we can never be limited by any law to follow every individual buying Princess Beads to ensure itââ¬â¢s utilized properly. In this way, itââ¬â¢s my view, that of the whole organization that the offended party was answerable for the demise of her child by not encouraging the guardians to hold fast to the guidelines coordinated by the maker. They should have assumed their administrative job in the way expected to forestall such sad events. On the off chance that I was an individual from the board of the jury, I would choose an articulate individual to convey the initial proclamation. The individual ought to have a persuading limit with amazing elaboration abilities to ensure that the focuses are conveyed to the appointed authorities in a consecutive and systematic way which is both persuading and dependable (Hamid). A definitive effectiveness with which the equivalent is done along these lines enhances this case and will thus assemble a solid safeguard that in difficult to outperform. By so doing hence, the prior will include extra focuses and furthermore give an orientation to the
Sunday, July 12, 2020
Literacy Narrative Examples - Learning English Through Storytelling
Literacy Narrative Examples - Learning English Through StorytellingLiteracy narrative examples are good for teaching various types of students, be it new students or those already out in the real world. However, if you are not very much familiar with narrative example software, then you may not even be able to recognize it. This is a situation that can turn into a disheartening cycle which might lead you to feel frustrated. You have to start taking advantage of these excellent tools by learning the basics of writing in the language.Each of the various forms of writing require different attributes. As a writer, you will understand that the more advanced it gets, the more difficult it becomes. You will also realize that the traditional techniques are far more complex than you ever imagined. Even so, once you master these basics, you will realize that there is no other way to write because that is the only way people will understand what you have to say.Through writing, the writer also writes a history of the events they are creating. In fact, this idea is a history itself and it is quite impressive. It also requires patience and tact. By following a few basic techniques, you will be able to write something that will thrill your readers and allow them to identify with what you have to say.Narratives are among the most commonly used examples when learning the language. It is because they are easy to read. They can also be found online. The content can be read as well and you can even get the author's name on it. Aside from the name, you will also get a brief synopsis of the novel as well as the subject of the story.These examples can also help the learners with word problems. Most languages contain a lot of common mistakes which make a difference to the meanings of words. Sometimes, even a casual observation may make the difference between a correct and incorrect decision. A storytelling example can help the students learn about the English language.There are also some lessons for effective storytelling. The students will also find it easy to visualize the action of their stories. Once they get the hang of reading, writing and listening, they will be able to visualize and create an interesting story based on their stories. Through this, they will also be able to achieve the goal of literacy.Literacy in schools needs several requirements that make it possible. Just like literacy in general, schools need these skills. These examples will always be helpful in making your students know more about the English language.They can also be used by people who want to learn the language, as well. It does not matter what your interest is. The lesson can also be useful to people who just want to understand how people think and their background and other important points of their life.
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Prepared for College Ready to Write, Learn and Work Essay...
I entered college with a mindset prepared to learn, write and do work. However, I was not familiar with the amount of work that I would be receiving. I was also unaware of how quickly we would be going through the information in the textbooks. This came as a shock to me because all of this would be happening in such a short amount of time. When I saw the English syllabus for the first time, I panicked and thought ââ¬Å"oh my goodnessâ⬠, how am I going to do all of this. I read through the syllabus over three times and never was I able to answer that question. The second thought that ran through my mind was about my professor. Who is she? Is she nice? Is she exciting? My cousin told me to create a good impression on my professor and make sureâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The first weeks of class were easy to me because I enjoy reading and writing my thoughts down. So the handouts such as ââ¬Å"group mindsâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"once more to the lakeâ⬠were really intriguing t o me. I feel that the class became hard for me when essays started rolling into the schedule. I was terrified about writing my first college paper because I never wrote papers in my high school English class so I was not sure about how good I wrote. I remember the first essay being a descriptive essay. I had no clue what I was doing or where to start, but that did not stop me from doing it because it was a challenge that appealed to my mind. I read the paper over 10 times just to make sure it was just right, and turned it in. When it was returned I was in shock about my grade because I did really well. Yet, there is always room for improvement. I feel that I need to improve my vocabulary in order to make my papers sound more intelligent. I also need to learn how to stay focused and think positively about everything that I do. Another important thing that I need to figure out is how to keep from getting writers block because that takes a lot of time and energy out of me. Two of my hugest concerns in this class will be writing papers in MLA because I have never used the MLA format before and completing the research paper because I have never done a research paper before. I have also never done research in a library, nor have I ever usedShow MoreRelatedEducation Needs To Focus More On Teaching Realistic Things1687 Words à |à 7 Pagesrealistic things that we need going forward in life. Education in high school should get students prepared for college and life after high school. Students need to be learning things like, how to write a college paper the correct way, how to keep track of your personal fiancà ©s, do home improvement type jobs and how to communicate effectively with others. Students leaving high school and going to college need to know how to keep track of their personal finances. Living on your own in the real worldRead MorePolitical Correctness is Damaging Americas Education System721 Words à |à 3 Pagesa false sense of readiness by forcing an ill-prepared employee into a profession that is above their skill set. Throughout America, the educational infrastructure continues to under-prepare students for future positions that require highly trained individuals to complete necessary tasks. In Daniel Brunos ââ¬Å"Entitlement Educationâ⬠, he states, ââ¬Å"It is not that his boss puts her foot down; instead, the job does. Our student finds himself not well prepared for it. He gets cheated because he is disadvantagedRead MoreThe Phases Of American Education1528 Words à |à 7 Pagesvery basicà ¾ students got lessons directly from the teacher and more information from the book. Back then, parents taught their children how to read and write from the bible and hornbooks. People usually learned how to read from picture books. Boys went to school while the girls stayed to learn household work. Most boys were lucky enough to go to college if they came from a wealthy class. But now in the present, education has changed. Every country on Earth teaches education differently. In America, studiesRead MoreIt Is No Surprise That Todayââ¬â¢S Education System Is Not1721 Words à |à 7 Pages It is no surprise that todayââ¬â¢s education system is not in the best shape. In a system where students are more focused on what is going on at home than their school work, testing is the main focus, schools are underfunded, and teachers are underpaid, something has got to change in order to move our system in a positive direction that is necessary for students to get the most out of the public education system. These are just some of the many problems we are faced with in todayââ¬â¢s education systemRead MoreI Have Learned A Lot At Conditioning863 Words à |à 4 Pagesexperience here has transitioned me into being more of a college student. Now that I have completed a semester, I can give myself an evaluation to see how I did and learn from the mistakes I made to prepare myself for next semester. As for my participation in college, I handled my attendance well. I always came to class on time and I havenââ¬â¢t missed that many days. I would rate myself pretty good when it comes to attendance and coming to class prepared. However, I did not perform well when it came to completingRead MoreThe American High School System Handicaps Its Students1192 Words à |à 5 PagesAmerican high school system handicaps its students academically. High school lacks the academic tools to properly prepare high school students for the college setting. Students who are accustomed to the high school teaching style will have a hard time adjusting to college educators. High school students most likely will be uncomfortable with a college educators strict rules during a course. Today, school students struggle with basic reading and mathematics. They aren t challenging themselves in readingRead MoreWhy Does America Need The Common Core? Essay1437 Words à |à 6 PagesUSA is disjointed and subpar lea ving students ill prepared to enter the workforce and college. As evidenced by the persistent problem of students graduating and passing required exit exams in high school; yet, they still needed remediation upon entry to college. The Common Core is good because it provides a set of age appropriate learning goals and sets a national high-quality academic standard for Math and English to prepare students for college and career readiness. In essence, the Common CoreRead MoreGraduation Speech : My Writing Skills943 Words à |à 4 Pagesbetter writer and has helped my grammar grow extremely. Another thing that I have gained in this class is stronger sense of vocabulary words. While writing these papers I have learned the variety of different papers there are. I have learned how to write these papers for future purposes so I will be successful in the long run. My goals as an improving writer are to become more creative and use my skills to the fullest potential. Another goal of mine is to improve more on vocabulary words and makeRead MoreAn Exciting English 101 Course759 Words à |à 4 Pagesto an exciting English 101 course! In this composition course, you are expected to help each other develop a unique writing style that is appropriate for college. This development will be done through a series of in-class writings, revisions, peer editing, and grammar, writing, and reading exercises. In order to write effectively, we will write on a regular basis and read and discuss engaging topics revolving around the theme of the individual and social response to dystopian conditions. We willRead MoreA Perfect Score1214 Words à |à 5 PagesMost college students are piled with difficult work each week. Collection of assignments, are stack carefully on the students desk ready to be completed. Let alone, a history professor later mentions that a test will be assigned in less than two days. The test makes a college student drown in caffeine;therefore, canceling all his plans due to planning a long marathon of studying. But luck has come along and studies of straight Aââ¬â¢s students have shown effective ways to study for a test, which includes
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Stonewall Riots And Its Impact On Lgbt Society
Early in the morning of June 28, 1969, the habitual bar raids continued to occur in the streets of New York. However, one raid soon took a different turn compared to all the previous raids. The LGBT community had enough and decided to take a stand against the unjust acts of the New York Police Department, which would forever change LGBT history. The Stonewall Riots were preceded by several years of mistreatment, and began when a beloved gay bar was raided; this created a major impact on LGBT rights and activism. LGBT Americans have been prejudiced against long before the Stonewall Riots. Those who identified as a person in this community would be sent to mental institutions and affectionate acts between these individuals often led toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition, Stonewall had many problems, including a nonexistent fire exit and extremely watered down drinks. Despite this, the Stonewall Inn was still cherished by many. The Saturday morning the Stonewall Inn was raided ig nited the LGBT individualsââ¬â¢ anger. The owners were not notified of the raid and employees that illegally sold alcohol proceeded to be arrested by police. Bar patrons were being beaten and arrested by police due to their sexual orientations and wearing what was not deemed gender appropriate. A total of thirteen people were arrested that morning. Instead of leaving the area, furious onlookers decided to take action. As officers forced a lesbian into a police van she shouted, ââ¬Å"Why donââ¬â¢t you guys do something!â⬠Then, crowds began to form and throw objects at police, which included bottles and rocks. In addition to that, pennies were thrown at police by the crowd to mock the corrupt police officers. To protect themselves from debris, officers barricaded themselves in the bar and called for reinforcements. This was futile because the mob repeatedly broke through the barricade and set fire to the bar. When reinforcements arrived, they were able to take out the fir e but were unable to stop the riot. Every time they dispersed the crowd in front of them, a new one would form behind them in minutes. The riots persisted for six days: The Stonewall became home to these kids. When it was raided, they fought for it. That, andShow MoreRelatedLgbt History And The Modern Era1737 Words à |à 7 Pages There are many topics prevalent shown throughout history. History books in todayââ¬â¢s society highlight the majority of groups of people and historical events. This essay will prove that there is a problematic issue where LGBT lives and existences are being erased throughout history and the modern era. Throughout, it will be explained how these groups of people are being underrepresented within history, major wars, and the modern era. History covers a very broad spectrum of time, with recorded historyRead MoreThe United States1445 Words à |à 6 PagesGroups have been affected due to identities that include but are not limited to: race, religion, ethnicity, immigration status, and sexual orientation. Of course this history of identity politics is not limited to the US, but the exploration of the LGBT movement within these borders can offer an important perspective on the tumultuous political history of gay rights. For decades, homosexuality was punished through secret courts, smear campaigns in print media, exclusion from government benefits sterilizationRead MoreGay And Trans Rights Movement Essay2379 Words à |à 10 Pagesbut not well known movement that took place was the gay and trans rights movement. This centered around the idea of those of the queer (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender+, or LGBT+) community that sought to be understood during a time of extreme prejudice against them. This led to incidents like the Stonewall Inn riots led by Marsha P. Johnson and to political figures like Josà © Sarria and Harvey Milk, who worked tirelessly to help reform social views to make America a safer place. Even now AmericaRead MoreSocial Media And Social Movements1190 Words à |à 5 Pagesidentifies that internet activism is an instant frenzy that creates a brief impact but is not adequate enough to remain on its own. When media is used as an intellectual resource for activism it can expose people s conscious about diverse predicaments or movements occurring around the globe. In today s contemporary society people had the power to create a significant change in the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) community by having same sex marriage legalized in all 50 states. The hashtagRead MoreA Case Study On Homosexuality1303 Words à |à 6 Pagessemester classes. With this paper, I will examine the history of homosexuality in men and see how it was viewed back in much earlier times, when this identity began to arise more rapidly over time as well as any changes along the way, and how we as a society look at homosexuality today. Homosexuality is the sexual attraction to people of onesââ¬â¢ own sex. Until this identity was ââ¬Å"establishedâ⬠there was a massive multitude of various same-sex practices and activities within different cultures spread throughoutRead More The acceptance of ââ¬Å"abnormalâ⬠sexualities Essay1299 Words à |à 6 Pagesfamily, livelihood, and sometimes even their lives. It was only after the Stonewall riots and the organization of gay/lesbian groups that times for homosexuals started to look brighter. In 1950, a homosexual man named Harry Hay and a group of homosexual activists decided that they were tired of being treated unequally just because of their sexual orientation (Mattachine Society Today 3). They started the Mattachine Society where they could begin acting and organizing against this type of oppressionRead MoreEssay On AIDS1762 Words à |à 8 Pages On larger scales as well, societies have been depriving LGBT people of their histories and rights in order to preserve the current social and cultural climates. As rigid social classes have started to become more blurred, AIDs literature has become more mainstream and the history of the AIDs crisis in terms of gay people has become less shadowed. The first truly definable category of AIDs writing is in the face of the initial media blackout, wherein only those who were affected by the disease wroteRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement And Gay Pride Essay1705 Words à |à 7 Pagesthis tumultuous time were homophile activists who advocated for an assimilation of gays into society, and relied mostly on pacifist tactics. It wasnââ¬â¢t until the summer of 1969, in a Greenwich Village tavern, where a series of protests served as a catalyst to inspire gays to join together in the fight against inequality through more radical means; thus setting into motion the beginnings of modern American LGBT rights activism and Gay Pride. Before this major shift in gay rights activism, during theRead MoreGay Men And Mutilation Of Nose Cartilage For Gay Women1813 Words à |à 8 Pagesagainst and ostracized by society. Homophobia would be passed on for generations and generations. In the United States, as early as the turn of the 20th century several groups worked in hiding to avoid persecution and to advance the rights of homosexuals, but little is known about them. A better documented group is Henry Gerberââ¬â¢s Society for Human Rights, formed in Chicago in 1924. It only existed for a few months before disbanding due to the arrests of several of the Society s members. Still, it wasRead MoreThe Stonewall Riots Of 19692040 Words à |à 9 PagesYork City Stonewall Riots of 1969, concerning their influence on the rise of the modern gay rights movement, specifically regarding political emergence, social unity, and demographic shifts. The investigation will attempt to answer the following question: To what extent were the Stonewall Riots of 1969 a catalyst for the LGBT social movement in America? Two sources, ââ¬Å"Movements and Memory: The Making of the Stonewall Mythâ⬠by Elizabeth A. Armstrong and Suzanna M. Crage, and Stonewall: the Riots That Sparked
Financial Crisis of 2008 and Formulation of Economic Policies
Question: Discuss the reasons for policy formulation and implementation and policies formulated and their nature? Answer: Introduction The Great Recession roots back to 2004 when there was a sudden increase in interest rates in the housing sector. This increase resulted in increase in defaulters of subprime mortgages throughout America. Later in 2007, this came to be known as the Subprime Mortgage Crisis. As a result, biggest mortgage firms became insolvent. This crippled the secondary mortgage market and an increased unemployment. The real estate and the banking sector collapsed. Reasons for policy formulation and implementation The situation continued and by 2008 two of the housing giants in America; Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac filed bankruptcy and announced that they would not invest in risky RMBS or CMBS through securitization. This affected big hedge firms such as Bear Stearns, a large portion of whose capital base was tied up in subprime mortgages. Large business houses announced their inability to cope with the situation and wanted to revise their financial statements. International finance organizations closed doors for American firms as a fair valuation of the firms were unable to be arrived at. The stock market lost points rapidly as high interest rates discouraged the investment mentality of multinationals. In such a volatile investment scenario, credit rating of American securities and companies fell to a great extent as rating agencies downgraded them to lowest investment ratings. The banking sector suffered tremendously and there was gigantic increase in NPAs and they had no option to clear their balance sheets. Ultimately, the fall of Lehman Brothers market the beginning of the financial crisis. Economic growth came to a halt with an increase in the unemployment rate to almost 8% (Ncpa.org, 2015). Policies formulated and their nature The crisis made business environment in the country volatile with an acute unavailability of investment opportunities. Consolidated fiscal policies were required to be taken to counter the situation and bring about stability in price fluctuations. Thus, the following economic, fiscal and monetary policies were formulated and implemented by the administration: Dodd-Frank Act and Consumer Protection Act Objective of passing the act was to prevent the collapse of financial intermediaries such as banks, stockbrokers, insurance companies etc. Systemically important institutions and core investment companies availed a protection under this act in case they required a bailout by the government. Bailing out of money market mutual funds The Treasury department announced a financial assistance of $50 million for money market mutual funds to secure their investments. Short selling was terminated for a substantial number of stocks and changes in the required regulation were undertaken. Bailing out Fannie Mae Freddie Mac The Federal government utilized the $700 billion fund, Trouble Asset Relief Programme (TARP) to bail out the housing giants and buy other mortgage backed securities to stabilize the housing sector (2015). Other Legislations passed In an attempt to stabilize the market the following legislations were passed: Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, 2008 with a bailout corpus of $700 billion Stop Fraud Act which increased penalty for defaults in mortgage payments American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) Other measures taken The following are the other major initiatives taken under the new economic policy: Creation of a stimulus of $787 which was later increased to $862 Tax reliefs in the form of cuts Government repurchases in tranches for two years Passing of agriculture and Housing Bills in 2007 Additional mortgage relief subsidies Lowering of interest rates to promote investment Debt reliefs to increase consumption Measures to increase employment opportunities Constitution of major commissions and boards to regulate and monitor the financial system and market Analysis and Conclusion Economists and scholars of political science describe the natures of the policies undertaken by the Obama administration to be similar to Keynesian theories as the policies deal with the acute problems of unemployment, tax structure and government expenditure. The government expenditure multiplier played a pivotal role in the policy formulation. The total expenditure during the period was estimated to be $4 trillion and the multiplier was calculated to be more than one which turned out to the most significant factor (2015). The policy measures somewhat were not up to the mark and the growth of the economy did not prove to be robust. The targets were missed by miles and the fragile situation of the regulatory environment proved disastrous. The inverse relationship of real GDP and unemployment was severe and the promise of price stability was not fulfilled by the administration. Though the choice of the policies seemed rational, but the politics of the elite was evidently visible. Big firms were bailed out without any inconvenience but the common people of the country had to face the wrath of the Stop Fraud Act. Due to the unfortunate fact of massive downsizing ratio of debt obligations and disposable income reached almost 135% (2015). The policies failed to repose the confidence of the investors and rising debt diminished consumption patterns. Thus, a number of political theories were evident in the economic policies. References (2015). Retrieved 12 July 2015, from https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/GPO-FCIC/pdf/GPO-FCIC.pdf (2015). Retrieved 12 July 2015, from https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34742.pdf (2015). Retrieved 12 July 2015, from https://www.atu.edu/jbao/Economic_Policy_and_the_Current_U_S_Recovery.pdf Ncpa.org,. (2015).Which Federal Policies Help or Hurt Economic Growth?. Retrieved 12 July 2015, from https://www.ncpa.org/sub/dpd/index.php?Article_ID=22419
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Problem Solutions Essay Example
Problem Solutions Paper For the 1 year bond we must have where is the 1 year zero rate. It follows that or 1 1. 5%. For the 2-year bond we must have where is the 2-year zero rate. It follows that or 11. 3%. Problem 4. 9. What rate Of interest With continuous compounding is equivalent to per annum with monthly compounding? The rate of interest is where: The rate of interest is therefore 14. 91% per annum. Problem 4,10_ A deposit account pays 12% per annum with continuous compounding, but interest is actually paid quarterly. How much interest will be paid each quarter on a $10,000 deposit? The equivalent rate of interest with quarterly compounding is where The amount of interest paid each quarter is therefore: or $304. 55. Problem 4. 11. Suppose that 6-month, 12-month, 18-month, 24-month, and 30-month zero rates are 4%, 4. 2%, 44%, 4. 6%, and 4. 8% per annum with continuous compounding respectively, Estimate the cash price off bond with a face value of 100 that will mature in 30 months and pays a coupon of 4% per annum semiannually. The bond pays $2 in 6, 12, 18, and 24 months, and $102 in 30 months. The cash price Problem 4. 12. A three-year bond provides a coupon Of 8% semiannually and has a cash price Of 04. What is the bonds yield? The bond pays $4 in 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 months, and $104 in 36 months. The bond yield is the value Of that solves using the Goal seek tool in Excel or 6. 407%. Problem 4. 13. Suppose that the 6-month, 12-month, 18-month, and 24-month zero rates are 5%, 6%, 6. 5%, and 7% respectively. What is the two-year par yield? Using the notation in the text, , . Also The formula in the text gives the par yield as To that this is correct we calculate the value of a bond that pays a coupon of 7. 072% per year (that is 3. 5365 every six months), The value is refrying that 7. 72% is the par yield. Problem 414 _ Suppose that zero interest rates with continuous compounding are as follows: Maturity(years) Rate (% per annum) Calculate forward interest rates tort the second, third, fourth, and fifth years. We will write a custom essay sample on Problem Solutions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Problem Solutions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Problem Solutions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The forward rates with continuous compounding are as follows: to Year 2: 4. 0% Year 3: 5. 1% Year 4: 5. 7% Years: 5. 7% Problem 4. 15. Use the rates in Problem 4. 14 to value an FAR ever you will pay 5% for the third year on $1 million. The forward rate is 5. 1% With continuous compounding or With annual compounding. The 3-year interest rate is 3. With continuous compounding. From equation (4. 10), the value Of the FAR is therefore or $1,964. 67. Problem 4. 16. A 10-year, 8% coupon bond currently sells for SIS. A 10-year, 4% coupon bond currently sells for $80. What is the Ill-year zero rate? (Hint: Consider taking a long position in two of the 4% coupon bonds and a short position in one of the 8% coupon bonds. ) Taking a long position in two of the 4% coupon bonds and a short position in one of the coupon bonds leads to the following cash flows because the coupons cancel out. $100 in 10 years time is equivalent to $70 today, The 10-year rate, , (continuously compounded) is therefore given by The rate is or per annum_ Problem 4. 17 _ Explain carefully why liquidity preference theory is consistent with the observation that the term structure Of interest rates tends to be upward sloping more often than it is downward sloping. If long-term rates were simply a reflection of expected future short-term rates, we would expect the term Structure to be downward sloping as often as it is upward sloping. (This is based on the assumption that half of the time investors expect rates to increase and half of the time investors expect rates to decrease). Liquidity preference theory argues that long term rates are high relative to expected future shorter rates. This means that the term structure should be upward sloping more often than it is downward sloping. Problem 4, 18. M/hen the zero curve is upward sloping, the zero rate tort a particular maturity is greater than the par yield for that maturity. When the zero curve is downward sloping the reverse is true. Explain why this is so. The par yield is the Yield on a coupon-bearing bond. The zero rate is the yield on a zero-coupon bond. When the yield curve is upward sloping, the yield on n -year coupon-bearing bond is less than the yield on an -year zero-coupon bond. This is because the coupons are discounted at a lower rate than the -year rate and drag the yield down below this rate. Similarly, when the yield curve is downward sloping, the yield on an -year coupon bearing bond is higher than the yield on an ;year zero-coupon bond. Problem 4. 19. Why are US. Treasury rates significantly lower than Other rates that are close to risk free? There are three reasons (see Business Snapshot 4. 1). 1. Treasury bills and Treasury bonds must be purchased by financial institutions o fulfill a variety of regulatory requirements. This increases demand for these Treasury instruments driving the price up and the yield down. 2. The amount of capital a bank is required to hold to support an investment in Treasury bills and bonds is substantially smaller than the capital required to support a similar investment in other very-low-risk instruments. 3. In the United States, Treasury instruments are given a debatable tax treatment compared with most other fixed- income investments because they are not taxed at the state level. Problem 4,20_ Why does a loan in the reap market involve very little credit risk? A reap is a contract where an investment dealer who owns securities agrees to sell them to another company now and buy them back later at a slightly higher price. The other company is providing a loan to the investment dealer. This loan involves very little credit risk. If the borrower does not honor the agreement, the lending company simply keeps the securities. If the lending Company does not keep to its side of the agreement, the original owner of the securities keeps the cash. Problem 4. 21. Explain why an FAR is equivalent to the exchange of a floating rate of interest for fixed rate of interest? A FAR is an agreement that a certain specified interest rate, , will apply to a certain principal, , for a certain specified future time period. Suppose that the rate observed in the market for the future time period at the beginning of the time period proves to be. Fifth FAR is an agreement that will apply when the principal is invested, the holder tooth FAR can borrow the principal at and then invest it at. The net cash flow at the end of the period is then an inflow of and an outflow of If the FAR is an agreement that will apply when the principal is arrowed, the holder of the FAR can invest the borrowed principal at The net cash flow at the end of the period is then an inflow and an outflow of. In either case we see that the VERA involves the exchange of a fixed rate of interest on the principal of for a floating rate of interest on the principal. Problem 4. 22. An interest rate swap where six-month LABOR is exchanged for a fixed rate on a principal of $100 million is a portfolio of FRATS. Explain.
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
William Blake - Visionary Pre-Romantic Poet, Printer and Artist
William Blake - Visionary Pre-Romantic Poet, Printer and Artist William Blake was born in London in 1757, one of six children of a hosiery merchant. He was an imaginative child, ââ¬Å"differentâ⬠from the beginning, so he was not sent to school, but educated at home. He talked of visionary experiences from a very early age: at 10, he saw a tree filled with angels when he was wandering the countryside just outside town. He later claimed to have read Milton as a child and he began writing ââ¬Å"Poetical Sketchesâ⬠at 13. He was also interested in painting and drawing in childhood, but his parents could not afford art school, so he was apprenticed to an engraver at the age of 14. Blakes Training as an Artist The engraver to whom Blake was apprenticed was James Basire, who had made engravings of the work of Reynolds and Hogarth and was official engraver to the Society of Antiquaries. He sent Blake to draw the tombs and monuments at Westminster Abbey, a task which brought him to his lifelong love of Gothic art. When his 7-year apprenticeship was complete, Blake entered the Royal Academy, but did not stay long, and continued to support himself making engraved book illustrations. His Academy teachers urged him to adopt a simpler, less extravagant style, but Blake was enamored of grand historical paintings and ancient ballads. Blakes Illuminated Printing In 1782, William Blake married Catherine Boucher, an illiterate farmerââ¬â¢s daughter. He taught her reading and writing and draftsmanship, and she later assisted him in creating his illuminated books. He also taught drawing, painting and engraving to his beloved younger brother Robert. William was present when Robert died in 1787; he said that he saw his soul rise through the ceiling at death, that Robertââ¬â¢s spirit continued to visit him afterwards, and that one of these night visits inspired his illuminated book printing, combining poem text and engraved illustration on a single copper plate and hand-coloring the prints. Blakes Early Poems The first collection of poems William Blake published was Poetical Sketches in 1783 - clearly the work of a young apprentice poet, with its odes to the four seasons, an imitation of Spenser, historical prologues and songs. His most loved collections were next, the paired Songs of Innocence (1789) and Songs of Experience (1794), both published as handmade illuminated books. After the upheaval of the French Revolution his work became more political and allegorical, protesting and satirizing war and tyranny in books like America, a Prophecy (1793), Visions of the Daughters of Albion (1793) and Europe, a Prophecy (1794). Blake as Outsider and Mythmaker Blake was definitely outside the mainstream of art and poetry in his day, and his prophetic illustrated works did not garner much public recognition. He was usually able to make his living illustrating the works of others, but his fortunes declined as he devoted himself to his own ideas and art rather than to what was fashionable in 18th century London. He had a few patrons, whose commissions enabled him to study the classics and develop his personal mythology for his great visionary epics: The First Book of Urizen (1794), Milton (1804-08), Vala, or The Four Zoas (1797; rewritten after 1800), and Jerusalem (1804-20). Blakes Later Life Blake lived the last years of his life in obscure poverty, relieved only a little by the admiration and patronage of a group of younger painters known as ââ¬Å"The Ancients.â⬠William Blake fell ill and died in 1827. His last drawing was a portrait of his wife Catherine, drawn on his deathbed. Books by William Blake Blake: Songs of Innocence and Experience (facsimile edition with introduction by Richard Holmes, Tate Publishing, 2007)Songs of Innocence and of Experience (CD-ROM edition, pages embellished with pop-up commentary and annotations, narrated by Stuart Curran, Octavo, 2003)William Blake: The Complete Illuminated Books (reproductions from the Blake Trust, with introduction by David Bindman, Thames Hudson, W.W. Norton Co., 2001)The Complete Poetry Prose of William Blake (ed. David Erdman, with commentary by Harold Bloom, revised edition, Anchor, 1997)Blakeââ¬â¢s Illustrations for the Book of Job (Dover Publications, 1995)The Marriage of Heaven and Hell: A Facsimile in Full Color (Dover Publications reprint, 1994)
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Free sample - What is your motivation for pursuing an MBA. translation missing
What is your motivation for pursuing an MBA. What is your motivation for pursuing an MBAWhat is your motivation for pursuing an MBA now and how will UCLA Anderson help you to achieve your goals? Todayââ¬â¢s world is a business arena and most of the people hold a keen desire to have a successful business. Yet without professional knowledge one canââ¬â¢t run a successful business. Entrepreneurs as well as corporate executives and managers require professional soundness and expertise to conduct any business successfully. For that a sound academic background is a must which can not come without a professional degree. MBA degree gives an edge over others who donââ¬â¢t have it. It provides ample opportunities to learn ins and outs of business and global corporate practices. Everybody wants to pursue a brighter career path and I think an MBA degree is a prerequisite for building a good business career. From the early stage of my life, I aspire to start a business of my own. Becoming my own boss is my only dream. This is a fact that business can be started with trial and error mode but profitability can not be assured like this. To be successful profound knowledge and practical experience is a must which only an MBA program can offer.à This degree gives an added advantage in all the phases of life. Learning from this formal education builds confidence and enable the person to take challenge and critical decision at the right time. MBA degree holders always get preference in the business environment and are treated as stars. Thus, pursuing an MBA before starting my career is a necessity. UCLA Anderson is one of the best management schools all over the world. Students get renowned faculty with enriched labs, libraries and other academic facilities. The MBA curriculum of UCLA Anderson is quite unique and focuses on the individual preferences and choices. Students are nurtured in a way that enables them to cope with work challenges and competitive business world. The world class environment and highly skilled educators and researchers of this institute helps to expose the hidden talent of the students. Throughout the MBA program, students are groomed with practical assignments, case studies and term papers which help them learn managerial techniques. This grooms their decision making abilities by enhancing their understanding about various issues. Those renowned faculties share their own practical experiences in the field of finance, marketing, management, human resource management, accounting, operation research, organization behavior from which students get benefited. The program is designed to enhance the quality and skills which helps the students to become the future head of any organization. The leadership skill of the MBA students of UCLA Anderson is evident from the fact that many top corporate managers and executives have this degree from this institute. MBA students become so adept about the business that they can withstand any challenging situation. An MBA graduate is expected to be the master of any business activity and it is only possible with a sound academic background and practical knowledge. I believe the MBA program of UCLA Anderson help students to become the masters in the business field. Its curriculum is said to be the best which not only equip students with theoretical knowledge but also the practical stuff which is of great importance while dealing with any challenging situations. UCLA Anderson produces future business leaders, highly profound government officials and organization heads that are capable of making right decision at the right time. The MBA graduates enjoy being a part of a community of 36000 worldwide alumni networks. The interaction among the faculties and students is so good that all become a family which gives rise to a knowledgeable and learned community. Even after the completion of the program UCLA Anderson graduates are seen in various reunions and get together programs. It is the practicality and reliability of UCLA Anderson MBA program which makes it my dream to be a part of this renowned family by enrolling myself in the program. The World class education of UCLA Anderson and the academic environment will surely help me develop my managerial skills. I can apply those skills and education in the operating area when I will engage myself in the business. Graduates of this program established themselves in various fields and working in different multinational organizations countrywide and abroad. The higher demand of UCLA Anderson MBA program in the job market inspires me to undertake the course in this institute. Since the course is customized to the needs and choices of the students, it will help me explore my capability and talents. I believe I will materialize my dream of becoming a future organization head if UCLA Anderson becomes my mentor.
Thursday, February 13, 2020
International Conflict Resolution Research Paper
International Conflict Resolution - Research Paper Example Ethnic conflict threatened the territorial integrity of countries throughout the world including Somalia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Liberia in Africa; Bosnia and Kosovo in Eastern Europe; state-sponsored ethnic cleansing in East Timor in Asia and extreme violence on the North American island nation of Haiti. Although ethnic conflict and humanitarian crises have existed since the dawn of time, for the first time ever images of extreme bloodshed, violence, and even genocide were broadcast into the homes of everyday Americans through international television stations like the Cable News Network (CNN), Fox and the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). Despite shocking violence perpetrated by a variety of militia forces in the Western African countries of Sierra Leone and Liberia, the international community, by and large, stood still while extreme violence and crimes against humanity were carried out with seeming impunity. While it is evident that conflict has been endemic in the modern post-Cold War world, how has conflict been resolved in recent times? There are a variety of theories to international conflict resolution including peacebuilding, peacekeeping, and Alternative Dispute Resolution. This essay will discuss each theoretical paradigm and will persuasively show that peacebuilding and peacekeeping go hand in hand and that they are the most viable means through which global conflict can be managed and averted. We will explore the case of Sierra Leone and argue that it emphatically demonstrates that international actors must work to maintain the peace in societies which have experienced incredible violence and social collapse and that both peacekeeping and peacebuilding must take place in order to heal old wounds and ensure that conflict does not reemerge. Alternative Dispute Resolution is a third-party resolution process whereby mediation is undertaken by an external party to help resolve the c onflict.Ã
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Globalization and the State. Discuss Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Globalization and the State. Discuss - Essay Example Companies which grew their subsidiaries in different countries and continents found themselves in a unique situation of transcending those states where they had a presence. As globalisation become more prevalent, states find themselves unable to enforce sovereign power that is supposed to be absolute, supreme and unlimited; instead, in the name of economic progress, states have learnt to negotiate, compromise, and in some extreme cases, capitulate before the large MNCs. Globalisation challenges the traditional link between constitutionalism and the state, and elevates constitutionalism to a transnational context (Anderson 2012). The purpose of this brief discussion is to cursorily explore the various issues posed by globalisation and how in response to them the nation-state has evolved, as embodied in the academic literature existing to date. The topic will cover the political, economic and legal implications of globalisation upon the state, and how the concept of statehood is being reinvented and redefined to adjust to the recent phenomenon of modern globalisation. Dimensions of Globalisation Ewoh, Matei and Matei (2013) distinguished among three dimensions of globalisation: economic, political and social globalisation. ... Of particular interest in the investigation was the link between corruption and globalisation. In this empirical study, a direct correlation was found to exist between political globalisation, stability and impact of the anti-corruption strategies put to effect in states. The most powerful influences on political globalisation are related primarily to political stability, and secondarily to anti-corruption strategies. These findings indicate that the greater the degree of political globalisation of the state, the less likely it is subject to corruption. Globalisation and the Perfect Market Globalisation requires deregulation, but deregulation of the markets is premised on the condition that perfect market opportunities are present ââ¬â this means complete transparency, complete information available to all players, transaction costs are zero, and the market is therefore efficient. It is well known, however, that markets are in reality inefficient, so deregulating the markets will be done without the assurance of free market conditions. The study by Prentis (2012) proved empirically that deregulating stock markets (and it assumed any auction market), particularly as a measure leading to globalisation, can actually hinder rather than help in returning stability to the markets. The findings of this study relate political ideology of the state to the level of its globalisation. The implication of a national economy that participates more fully in globalisation is that it tends to be more competitive, with greater openness to the free market forces; conversely, the less globalised a nationââ¬â¢s economy is, the more likely it is to be a
Friday, January 24, 2020
Societies Scapegoat :: essays research papers
Societies Scapegoat à à à à à Youth crimes are on a continual rise. It seems that everyday violent offenders keep getting younger and more aggressive. We turn on the news only to hear that a ten year old mugged,shot,stabbed,beat or blew up one of his peers. With crimes on the rise involving children, people begin to look for a cause. Society, when looking for a scapegoat, becomes worse than a blood thirsty lynch mob at a witch trial. Usually the most obvious source of violence within a home is the television. However, in most cases it is not the true cause. With the TV in the forefront of virtually every home in the civilized world, it's no wonder that it's the easiest target for criticism. It's elementary to blame the tube for a child's behavior; it's a quick and easily identified source of violence within a youths confined world. The TV many times is identified as the cause of aggressive acts to avoid dealing with other underlying issues. Society today has an entire array of different afflictions that plague us from day to day. The television is of very little significance alongside the landfill of troubles that influence children today. Besides, trying to get networks to cut out violence and aggression entirely would be like trying to get Jesus Christ to write a top ten list of reasons why Christianity sucks. (It's not going to happen.) à à à à à TV is not the reason that our youth courts are filled to capacity with court dockets so hideous you would swear that you were looking at the start of the apocalypse. Television programs are not the reason for the apparent increase in adolescent crime. If you find yourself picking up your kids from the police station all the time, it's not the TV's fault!!! There are no significant consequences for youth crime in our justice system. Maybe we should impose stiffer penalties on violent offenders, instead of more censorship on TV. Kids would not have such a tendency to mug, beat, strangle or shoot their peers if there were tougher consequences for doing so. à à à à à The Japanese are responsible for some of the most violent cartoons ever created to date. I mean these things make our R rated movies look like a walk in the park. Japanese cartoons display bloodshed and drug induced murdering sprees as if they were nothing. Even with all this vicious behavior on Japanese televisions, the youth crime and aggressive behavior is one tenth of ours. How can this be? Because the Japanese have adopted a zero tolerance policy for criminal behavior and reprimand criminals with a vengeance.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Hemmingway: Catherine as a Code Hero
Catherine: A Manipulative Caretaker In A Farewell to Arms, Frederic Henry is characterized initially by a sort of detachment from life-though well-disciplined and friendly, he feels as if he has nothing to do with the war. These feelings of detachment are pushed away when Henry falls in love with Catherine and begins to realize the hostile nature of the world. In this way, Henry serves the function of a character that becomes initiated in Hemingway's philosophy of an indifferent universe and man's struggle against it. Due to the untimely death of a fiance previous to the events of this book, Catherine is initiated into Hemingway's philosophy, and exemplifies the traits of the Hemingwayà code heroà throughout the novel. She is characterized primarily by her disregard forà social conventionsà as well as an unfaltering devotion to Henry. Catherine is defined as a code hero because of her honor, courage, and endurance in pain. Honor is defined as having a keen sense of ethical conduct. For Catherine, the ethical conduct is keeping Henry happy, and in doing so, she is keeping herself happy. At first glance, Catherine Barkley appears to be an example of any manââ¬â¢s fantasy girl. She appears as a dull character that asks nothing of Henry and is only there to make him happy. Because of this, it is said that Catherine's character is demeaning to women. Catherine Barkley's basic approach to her relationship with Frederic shows her as being inferior. She appears to gladly accept a lower role in her relationship with Frederic. ââ¬Å"I'll do what you want and say what you want,â⬠she tells him, ââ¬Å"and then I'll be a great success, won't Iâ⬠(Hemmingway105). Her idea of a successful relationship, and of happiness, is based on making Frederic happy no matter what she has to do. Like the code hero, she handles conflicting needs with grace, giving to both, but shorting none. She uses Henry as a template to fulfill her need for her dead fiance. And because Henry is characterized as unemotional, it is effortless for her to use him as a template to mold him into the man she longs for. She enters the war as a nurse the same time her fiance enters as a soldier, but because he dies she longs for a clutch to keep track of reality. She is always surrounded by wounded soldiers, which does not help her cope with the death of her fiance until Henry comes into her life. His unemotional attitude towards the world provides her with the perfect opportunity bring her fiance back to lifeââ¬âin her mind. In a conversation with Henry, Catherine forces words into his mouth, ââ¬Å"Say, ââ¬ËIââ¬â¢ve come back to Catherine in the nightââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (30). Henry instinctually repeats as she says without ever questioning her. He even says, ââ¬Å"I thought she was probably a little crazyâ⬠¦I did not care what I was getting intoâ⬠(30). Even though he acknowledges the fact that she might be slightly deranged, he accepts her because he the type of man to gamble. In another instance, Catherine reassures herself that her love will not abandon her again. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re so lovely and sweet. You wouldnââ¬â¢t go away in the night, would you? â⬠(197). Because she loses her love once already, she is unwilling to allow that to happen again. Also, by loving Henry, she saves her from going crazy with grief. When everything is exploding all around them, everything takes on more urgency. In her mind, as well as his, it is normal that she feels so intensely for Henry. And she doesnââ¬â¢t fall apart without him when they are separated, but just keeps on trucking and hoping. She does not needà Henry for anything but love. Although, on the surface, Catherine seems to be the perfect male fantasy, she is in fact quite the opposite. In addition to her honorable acts, she displays courage. Even Ernest Lockridge, author of ââ¬Å"Faithful in Her Fashion: Catherine Barkley, the Invisible Hemingway Heroineâ⬠says, ââ¬Å"Catherine frequently displays wit, intelligence, cool irony, and, facing death, she displays dignity and courageââ¬âqualities that seems contradictory to the fawning, submissive Catherineâ⬠(Lockridge 172). Hemmingway portrays courage in Catherine when she tries to console Henry about her death. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not brave anymore, darling. Iââ¬â¢m all broken. Theyââ¬â¢ve broken me. I know it nowâ⬠(Hemmingway 323). Catherine is clearly in fear of death, but she is not trying to run or hide from it. She faces death and tries to console Henry by telling him she is not going to die. After undergoing a caesarian section and giving birth to a stillborn baby boy, Catherine proves just how brave she is. Though she knows she is dying, she still has the dignity and strength to accept such a fate. In face, she finds herself trying to comfort her distraught lover once again. With death approaching, Catherineââ¬â¢s final words to Frederic Henry suggest she possesses some sense or understanding of her own mortality and of what is soon to come. She says, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not a bit afraid. Itââ¬â¢s just a dirty trickâ⬠(331). The ââ¬Å"itâ⬠Catherine refers to is presumably death, but in fact, the indefinite may be referring to life, a process Catherine views as a ââ¬Å"rotten gameâ⬠(31), since so much about it is left to chance and death is always the end. Catherine stood brave in the face of a battle with her own body. Like the soldiers, neither her bravery, nor Henryââ¬â¢s love, could save her from death. In Henryââ¬â¢s mind, the death of the soldiers and the death of Catherine are parallel tragedies, which cannot be separated from each other. By weaving the tragedies together, he memorializes both such tragedies, and can perhaps hope to heal a bit of his pain. Critics may argue that Catherine is a clutch for Henry to cope with war, but clearly throughout the novel, Henry is more attached to her than she is to him. Frederic says, ââ¬Å"When I saw her, I was in love with her. Everything turned over inside of meâ⬠(Hemmingway 91). He is truly falling in love with her and who she is, but she, on the other hand only loves him for being alive. He is, in fact, her tool to endure the emotional pain for the loss of her fiance. Once again Ernest Lockridge says, ââ¬Å"To preserve her fantasy, Catherine strives to isolate the relationship from others. She speaks Frederic Henryââ¬â¢s name only onceâ⬠¦by worrying that people will suspect an affairâ⬠¦she will not marry Frederic Henryâ⬠(Lockridge 174). When Frederic first meets her she laments that she did not marry her fiance before he died. She says that they were engaged for eight years and that they grew up together. She tells Frederic she did not marry her fiance because she thought that it would trap him. She feels she will do the same to Henry. Frederic Henry does want to be married but Catherine thinks this would keep them from being together during the war. When he pressures her, she says, ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re really married. I couldnââ¬â¢t be any more married. â⬠She keeps up this attitude until near the end of her pregnancy, when she says, ââ¬Å"I suppose if we have this child, we should really get marriedâ⬠(Hemmingway 115). Frederic says, ââ¬Å"Letââ¬â¢s get married nowâ⬠(293). But Catherine refuses again and claims to want to wait until after the baby is born. She wants the commitment of marriage, but is very suspicious of it as an institution. Also, Catherine, in her mind, envisions Henry as her dead fiance, so to her she is still completely faithful but in reality, she is with a man that she has not truly come to know. She is at a fragile state where if she acknowledges the death of her fiance, she will be shattered. Her mechanism of coping with the pain of losing a loved one is by replacing him with another body but not in spirit. On a physical sense, she endures pain by being away from Henry as well as the occurrence where she is in labor. While in labor, Catherine is in pain, but she is telling Henry to eat so he is not harmed from hunger. She says, ââ¬Å"That was a very big one. Donââ¬â¢t you worry, darling. You go away. Go have another breakfastâ⬠(317). Even with painful contractions, she is more concerned with Henryââ¬â¢s appetite than her own comfort. Catherine has a high endurance for pain, both emotionally and physically. She creates coping mechanisms for both so that she is able to live in reality without seeming insane. Traditionally, Hemingway's heroes are male, and to interpret Catherine as a code hero was inadmissible. Catherine was thought as an undeveloped character in the novel, merely an idealized projection of male desire. Upon closer examination, however, Catherine does share characteristics of the code hero. Hemingway's code hero is a skilled professional. Catherine is a nurse who is skilled in her profession. The code hero lives with courage in a dangerous world. Catherine demonstrates courage when she and Frederic row across the lake to escape into Switzerland, a very dangerous feat, and especially when she tries to deliver their baby, finally realizing that she will die. The code hero also lives in a random universe, but chooses to control himself and endure reality. Catherine cannot control events when she goes into labor, but she endures the pain with dignity until her death. Catherine endures in other ways, as well. She experiences the death of a fiance and faces great fear as an unmarried nurse when she learns she is pregnant. Throughout all of these times, however, Catherine does not feel sorry for herself, and she does not break. Like a code hero, she endures. Works Cited Hemingway, Ernest. A Farewell to Arms. New York: Scribner, 2003. Print. Lockridge, Ernest. ââ¬Å"Faithful in Her Fashion: Catherine Barkley, the Invisible Hemingway Heroine. â⬠The Journal of Narrative Technique, Vol. 18, No. 2 (Spring 188), pp 170-178
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Effect Of Smartphones On Advertising - 1241 Words
Dr. Fusani Zack Mineo Spring 2016 The Effect of Smartphones on Advertising The amount of smartphones users have nearly doubled within the past 5 years, from 35% to 70%.(2014 Marketing Statistics Infographic). As the number of users continues to rise, advertising will continue to integrate with smartphones. Smartphones have dramatically changed the way consumers are approached by advertising companies. Before we can understand how smartphones have changed the advertising industry, we must first recognize that advertising and smartphones were not always related. By answering the following two question, it will further examine the effect of smartphones on advertising. How have smartphones impacted the advertising industry? How effective advertising on smartphones is? Background of advertising Before I can explain the effects of smartphones on advertising, we must first understand what the goal of advertising was before smartphones. According to Joseph Dominik ââ¬Å"Advertising is any form of nonpersonal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, and services, usually paid for by an identified sponsor.â⬠(Dominick 350). The first appearance of advertising on radio dates back to 1922 when the Queensboro Realty Company paid a few hundred dollars for a talk radio show to commend living in country lots from Queensboro Realty. (Dominick 179). Since then advertising has grown rapidly especially during the time of the depression and World War II. President Franklin D Roosevelt wantedShow MoreRelatedStrengths And Weaknesses Of Google794 Words à |à 4 Pagesanother strength of Googleââ¬â¢s. In the fourth quarter of 2016, there were 432 million smartphones sold worldwide. Of that number, 352 million smartphones ran on Android. That works out to be 81.7% of the market usin g Android, while only 17.9% used IOS. 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